Case Study: CarbonRun Built a Snowflake Data Foundation for Verifiable Carbon Removal

CarbonRun is building a future where healthy rivers become part of the global climate solution. From its roots in Nova Scotia, the company is turning decades of river restoration science into a scalable and verifiable approach to carbon removal.

By adding finely crushed limestone to acidified rivers, CarbonRun helps restore water quality and aquatic ecosystems while converting carbon dioxide into stable bicarbonate that is carried to the ocean for long-term storage.

CarbonRun is already moving that vision into commercial delivery. The company has launched projects in Canada and Norway, secured a $25.4 million agreement with Frontier buyers and issued the world’s first verified river alkalinity enhancement carbon credits.

As CarbonRun prepared to expand, it needed a data platform that could scale with its projects. Working with NorthBound Advisory, CarbonRun architected and built an end-to-end data platform based on Snowflake, with custom ingestion and transformation patterns designed for specialized scientific and operational data.

The result is a repeatable data foundation connecting CarbonRun’s work in the field with the trusted evidence required to operate projects, measure results and scale a new category of carbon removal.

CarbonRun field team at a project site.

Challenges

  • Critical project data was distributed across limestone dosers, environmental monitoring platforms, operational systems and laboratory files.

  • CarbonRun’s specialized scientific and industrial systems were not supported by standard data connectors.

  • Each source required different processes for authentication, historical retrieval, incremental updates and error handling.

  • Manual extraction and preparation created additional work and became harder to manage as projects and data sources grew.

  • Original measurements needed to remain traceable for scientific review, reporting, buyer confidence and independent verification.

  • New projects, dosers and monitoring stations needed a repeatable onboarding process rather than a new integration each time.

  • As a scaling startup, CarbonRun needed a partner that could bring practical architecture, methodology and execution speed without slowing the business down.

Services Provided by NorthBound Advisory

  • Strategic advisory on platform design, cost, scalability, ingestion patterns and long-term extensibility.

  • Data systems assessment across CarbonRun’s operational, environmental and laboratory sources.

  • Architecture and build of an end-to-end data platform based on Snowflake.

  • Design and development of custom Fivetran connectors for specialized source systems.

  • Automated historical and ongoing data ingestion into Snowflake.

  • Development of dbt models for data cleaning, standardization and transformation.

  • Data quality testing, pipeline monitoring, backfill design and error handling.

  • Reusable architecture for onboarding future projects, monitoring locations and data sources.

  • Partnership roadmap for future insights, automation, reporting and analytics.

Business Results

  • A scalable Snowflake-based data platform designed to support CarbonRun’s commercial growth.

  • Automated ingestion from specialized operational, environmental and laboratory systems.

  • Reduced reliance on manual extraction, file handling and data preparation.

  • More consistent access to trusted information for operations, science and reporting.

  • Original source data preserved for traceability, review and reprocessing.

  • Repeatable dbt models that apply consistent scientific and business rules.

  • Improved visibility into data quality, pipeline performance and platform reliability.

  • A reusable framework for adding new projects, dosers, sensors and monitoring locations.

  • A stronger foundation for independent verification, buyer confidence and credible carbon removal reporting.

  • An ongoing partnership between CarbonRun and NorthBound Advisory focused on deeper insights, automation and reporting as CarbonRun scales.

From Scientific Promise to Scalable Operations

For CarbonRun, evidence is part of the product. Every carbon removal result must be supported by reliable information showing what happened in the river, how the result was calculated and whether the underlying measurements are complete and accurate.

That information begins in the field. Limestone dosers generate operational readings. Environmental monitoring systems capture river conditions and water chemistry. Laboratories provide analytical results used to evaluate ecological performance and carbon removal outcomes.

These systems were built for different purposes and did not naturally work together. Building separate scripts for each system could address an immediate need, but it would also create a growing collection of pipelines that would become harder to operate and maintain as the company expanded.

NorthBound Advisory helped CarbonRun step back from the immediate technical problem and design a data foundation built for scale, traceability and practical use.

Field monitoring equipment supports consistent project data collection

Assessment Phase

NorthBound Advisory began by assessing CarbonRun’s operational, environmental and laboratory workflows. The work focused on how data was generated, where it lived, how it was accessed and what was required to make it useful for science, operations, reporting and verification.

The assessment clarified which systems were business-critical, which data sources needed custom integration, how historical and ongoing data should be ingested and how original measurements should be preserved.

This phase gave CarbonRun a clear path from fragmented data sources to a scalable platform. It also helped leadership understand the trade-offs between speed, cost, reliability and long-term maintainability.

Implementation Phase

NorthBound Advisory worked with CarbonRun to architect and build an end-to-end data platform with Snowflake at its core.

Custom Fivetran connectors were developed around CarbonRun’s specialized systems. The connectors automate authentication, historical data retrieval and ongoing updates, then move the information into Snowflake through a consistent and managed process.

Once the data reaches Snowflake, dbt transforms raw records into dependable data models for analysis and reporting. The transformation layer cleans and standardizes fields, applies consistent scientific and business rules and tests the quality of the resulting information.

This architecture gives CarbonRun an important advantage: ingestion, storage and transformation are separated. Original measurements can be preserved, while business rules, scientific calculations and reporting models can continue to evolve.

A Practical Partner for a Scaling Startup

The value of the engagement was not only technical. CarbonRun needed a partner that could work the way a scaling startup works: quickly, practically and with enough structure to support good decisions under pressure.

NorthBound Advisory brought hands-on experience, a clear delivery methodology and the ability to move from strategy to execution without creating unnecessary complexity.

The team helped CarbonRun make practical architecture decisions, build working integrations and create a repeatable platform that could support future growth.

For decision makers, this is where NorthBound Advisory’s value is strongest. The firm helps startups clarify the business problem, assess the technical landscape, make informed platform decisions and execute quickly enough to create momentum.


CarbonRun brought the science, the field experience and the urgency to scale. We leaned on NorthBound Advisory to help us turn complex operational, environmental and laboratory data into a practical data platform that can grow with the business. They brought experience, methodology and speed, helped us make smart trade-offs and were great to work with. This has become a real partnership as we continue adding more insights, automation and reporting.
— Patrick Duke, PhD, Head of Field, CarbonRun

The Results

The result is more than a technical implementation. It is a foundation for growth.

CarbonRun now has a scalable data platform that connects field operations, environmental monitoring and laboratory information in Snowflake. The platform reduces manual work, improves consistency and gives CarbonRun a stronger basis for scientific analysis, reporting and verification.

For leadership, the platform creates better visibility and a more repeatable path to growth. For scientific and operational teams, it reduces the effort required to bring different data sources together. For buyers and verification partners, it strengthens the traceability and reliability behind CarbonRun’s carbon removal results.

CarbonRun field infrastructure and river project site

Continuing Partnership

The partnership between CarbonRun and NorthBound Advisory is continuing as CarbonRun expands its projects and strengthens the systems that support commercial delivery.

As new data sources, operational needs and reporting requirements emerge, NorthBound Advisory will continue helping CarbonRun add AI insights, automations and reporting that make the platform more valuable over time.

For startups with complex operations, specialized data and ambitious growth plans, the lesson is clear: scaling requires more than technology. It requires a practical partner that can help clarify the path, make smart trade-offs and move quickly from plan to execution.

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